Myrsine stolonifera

蔓竹杞

Myrsine stolonifera (Koidz.) Walker

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Walker, Philippine Journal of Science 73: 247. 1940. (Philipp. J. Sci. (Bot.))

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Walker, Quarterly journal of the Taiwan Museum 12: 191. fig. 21. 1959. (Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.)

異名

Myrsine marginata Mez

Hayata, Materials for a flora of Formosa 178. 1911. (Mat. Fl. Formos.)
Anamtia stolonifera Koidz.

Koidz., The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 37: 40. 1923. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)
Anamtia marginata Masam.

Masam., Journal of the Society of Tropical Agriculture 2: 50. 1930. (J. Soc. Trop. Agr.)

各語言俗名

中

匍匐鐵仔.
英

Stolon-bearing myrsine.
日

つるあかみのき.

參考文獻

Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou, Trees of Taiwan revised . 1994. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed.)
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

tree-shrub

形態特徵

Shrub or small trees to 2 m tall; branchlets glabrous.
Leaves subcoriaceous, elliptic, elliptic-lanceolate or lanceolate, 6–10 cm long, 1.5–3 cm wide, apex acuminate or long acuminate, base acute or cuneate, margins usually entire or sometimes sharply or obtusely serrate above middle, glabrous but somewhat punctate below.
Inflorescences umbellate or fasciculate, axillary or on short spurs. Flowers 5-merous, pedicels 1.5–2.5 mm long, glabrous; sepals nearly free, narrowly elliptic, glabrous, red-punctate; petals united at base, linear-spatulate or narrowly oblong, glabrous outside, densely papillose inside, red-punctate; stamens ca. half as long as petals, adnate to base of petals, anthers reniform; ovary glabrous, usually red-punctate.
Fruit globose, 3–4 mm across, black.

分布

台灣 : in forests from low to high altitudes throughout the island.
世界 : China, the Ryukyus and Japan.

引證標本

ILAN: Taipingshan, Chiu & Chen 1186. TAIPEI: Peichiatienshan, Shie 1008. MIAOLI: Taian, Chen 1432. HSINCHU: Kuanwu, Ou et al. s. n. 1990. TAICHUNG: Central Cross Highway, Ou et al. s. n. 1980. NANTOU: Luku, Shen 173. CHIAYI: Fengshan, Huang & Chen 24.